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Icyerekezo cyiterambere hamwe nicyizere cyibikoresho bya chimique yamashanyarazi

Ikirahuri cyamazi gikoreshwa nkibihuza ibikoresho bidakoreshwa. Azwi kandi nka pyrophorine. Silicates yicyuma ya alkali ikorwa nigishonga cyumusenyi wa quartz hamwe na sodium, cyangwa potasiyumu, cyangwa karubone ya lithium (cyangwa sulfate). Imiti rusange yimiti ni R2O • nSiO2 • mH2O, R2O bivuga okiside ya alkali, nka Na2O, K2O, Li2O; n bivuga umubare wimitsi ya SiO2; m numubare wimitsi ya H2O irimo. Ibyuma bya alkali silicates bishonga mumazi na hydrolyze kugirango bibe sol. Sol ifite umutungo mwiza wa sima. Kubwibyo, ikoreshwa cyane nkibikoresho bidahuza inganda mu nganda, bikoreshwa cyane nkingwate mu nganda zikora inganda, kandi bikoreshwa nka moteri ya sima yihuta mu bwubatsi, kandi ikoreshwa cyane mu gukora impapuro n’inganda. Icyerekezo cyiterambere hamwe nicyizere cya sodium silikatike yimiti ya gruting:

Materials Ibikoresho byo gutekesha imiti bikoreshwa cyane cyane mubuhanga bwubutaka, kandi ibidukikije byo mubutaka biragoye kandi birahinduka, bisaba ko habaho iterambere ryubwoko butandukanye bwibirahuri byamazi hamwe nibikorwa byiza byuzuye ukurikije ibidukikije bitandukanye.

Bumwe mu busobanuro bwingenzi bwubushakashatsi bwakozwe na sodium silicat slurry ni uko intandaro nyamukuru ya sodium silicat slurry itazatera ibibazo by’ibidukikije usibye guteza umwanda wa alkaline, bityo rero iyo uhisemo inyongeramusaruro, ni ngombwa gusuzuma niba ari uburozi, uburozi mbere yo gukoresha ibishishwa, cyangwa uburozi mugihe cyo gukoresha, cyangwa uburozi nyuma yo kurangiza umushinga. Gushakisha inyongeramusaruro ya sodium silicike niyongera niterambere ryibikoresho bishya bya sodium silicat slurry ibikoresho.

Material Ibikoresho by'ibirahuri by'amazi nk'ibikoresho byo mu bwoko bwa chimique bifata amateka maremare yo gukoresha, ariko ihame ryayo ryo gukomera kugeza ubu, nta tangazo rihamye, kugira ngo hategurwe ibikoresho bishya by'amazi y'ibirahure, ni ngombwa gukora ubushakashatsi bwimbitse ku mazi yikirahuri gel.

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Ugereranije nibindi bikoresho byo gutondagura imiti, inyungu nini ya sodium silikatike ya sodium ni igiciro gito, kandi ibibi ni uko imbaraga zayo zo guhuriza hamwe zitameze neza nkibishishwa bimwe na bimwe bya chimique, bityo imbaraga za sodium silikatike yo gushakisha ubushobozi, nabwo ni a icyerekezo cy'ejo hazaza.

Ikoreshwa rya sodium silicate slurry kuri ubu rigarukira gusa kumishinga yigihe gito cyangwa igice gihoraho, kuko ubushakashatsi burambye bugomba kuba bwimbitse.

Iterambere ryoguhindura ibirahuri byamazi, kuva kubihindura kimwe kugeza kubihindura hamwe, ubushakashatsi bwerekanye ko gukoresha imashini ihindura byinshi kuruta guhindura byinshi akenshi bifite imikorere myiza.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-20-2024